Under Construction
December 7, 2003
by Joanna
M. Adams, Pastor
The Fourth Presbyterian Church of Chicago
Luke 3:1–6
Philippians 1:3–11
“I am confident
of this, that the one who began a good work among you will bring it to completion
by the day of Jesus Christ.”
Philippians 1:6 (NRSV)
* * *
Create
in us a clean heart,
O God,
and put a new and steadfast
spirit within us.
You, who are the master
builder,
the source of all that
is good and gracious,
bless us now, we pray,
by your Word and Spirit,
that in your light we
may see light,
in your will discover
your peace.
Through Christ our Lord.
Amen.
This letter from the
Apostle Paul puts me
in mind of Christmas
letters and how I like
to receive them. Oh,
I know there are some
that veer off to the
stratosphere of braggadocio,
but they are the exception,
rather than the rule.
You know how those letters
go, though. They might
sound something like
this:
Dear Loved Ones,
It’s been a wonderful year for us in every way. Our youngest grandchild graduated magna cum laude from kindergarten. Her teenage brother rode his bicycle across Australia with Lance Armstrong, leaving Lance in the dust, of course. And you remember our daughter, who once looked so adorable in pigtails. One day this past year, she received the Nobel Prize for Physics, won the Pillsbury Bake-Off, and gave birth to triplets. As for ourselves, we are blessed with great teeth, flat abdomens, and wrinkle-free complexions. We very much enjoyed our private audience with the Pope in the spring.
And so it goes. Those
occasional excesses
notwithstanding, I love
the letters and the
hope, love, courage,
and resilience to which
they so often bear witness.
I love the reassurance
that the bonds of love
hold fast across time
and space.
So far this season,
my favorite letter is
from my husband’s
high school guidance
counselor. Forty-five
years ago, she befriended
Al and stays in touch
with our family still,
often with good news
about her nieces and
nephews, whom we do
not know, but we rejoice
in their lives, because
she rejoices in them.
She is in her eighties
and maintains an exceptional
capacity to care about
and offer support to
people who come after
her. This concern for
the future and for those
who will inherit it
is known as generativity.
With her shaky hand,
Al’s former guidance
counselor wrote at the
bottom of her Christmas
letter, “May the
blessings of Christ
bring you peace and
joy.” I could
not ask for more on
a cold December day
than to read that shining
wish on a Christmas
card. It made me think
about the generativity
of this congregation
and the spirit of genuine
rejoicing that has filled
our community of faith
in recent weeks. As
we have engaged in the
wonderful planning process
for Project Light, the
whole point has been
sharing peace and joy
with the world. This
undertaking will make
such a difference in
the lives of those who
will follow us. It is
no wonder that so many
have seen Project Light
not as an obligation,
but as the opportunity
of a lifetime. Like
the Apostle Paul, John
Buchanan and I give
thanks to God every
time we think about
you and how much you
give, how much you care,
and how we are all blessed
to join in sharing the
good news of Jesus Christ
with this city and with
the world.
In his letter to the
Philippians, Paul writes,
“I am confident
of this, that the one
who began a good work
among you will bring
it to completion by
the day of Christ Jesus.”
Notice that Paul takes
no credit, neither does
he give credit to his
friends for the progress
that has already been
made. They are engaged
in a massive construction
project, but it is not
a project they originated.
Rather it is God’s
idea—the renewal
and reconciliation of
the world. God started
this project. God will
finish it. There will
be no darkness unvanquished,
no buildings unbuilt,
no conflict unresolved,
no death unanswered
by life when God gets
through.(1)
No wonder our cards
and letters overflow
with joy, love, and
confidence at this time
of year. This is the
season when we remember
that God truly is doing
something awesome and
new in the world, and
we have the great privilege
of being a part of it.
News about what God
was doing in the world
was exactly what the
angel had to share with
the shepherds one night
so long ago: “Behold,
I bring you good tidings
of great joy, which
will be to all people.
For unto you is born
this day in the city
of David, a savior,
who is Christ the Lord”
(Luke 2:10–12).
And what will he bring
into the world? Healing,
love, and peace. God
is determined to win
the world with love.
And you and I, like
the members of the faith
community in Philippi,
make a contribution
to God’s redemption
project by continuing
to wash the world with
love. “This is
my prayer,” Paul
writes, “that
your love may overflow
more and more with the
knowledge and full insight
to help you determine
what is best.”
Throughout this entire
passage, Paul never
uses a singular pronoun.
All the yous are plural,
which means that what
God has begun is, by
its very nature, a communal
project.(2)
It is tempting to take
an entirely individualistic
approach to faith, isn’t
it? To decide that redemption
and salvation have to
do exclusively with
one’s own relationship
with God and Jesus Christ.
You remember the hymn
that was popular some
years ago: “I
come to the garden alone,
while the dew is still
on the roses, and he
walks with me and he
talks with me and he
tells me I am his own.”
That hymn is not untrue.
It simply tells half
the truth. The truth
is that we are God’s
together. The good work
that God has begun cannot
be reduced to the life
of one individual.(3)
That is why we gather
in community and give
to mission and build
buildings. There is
great work that God
is doing in the broader
realms of culture and
society. It is the world
that will be redeemed.
“All
flesh,” the prophet
said, “shall see
the salvation of God”
(Isaiah 40:5).
I am looking forward
to the lighting ceremony
tonight. As we turn
up the lights to illumine
the exterior of our
sanctuary on Michigan
and Delaware, I will
be thinking of Fourth
Church as one of God’s
Christmas letters to
the city. As people
walk by, they will see
this beautiful sanctuary,
and our friends and
neighbors will remember
that “the true
light that enlightens
everyone is
coming into the world”
(John 1:4), that God’s
grace is for all, that
God has great plans
in which everyone is
included.
May peace and joy be yours, Chicago, now and always.
Sincerely,
Fourth Presbyterian Church
The landscape architect
Frederick Law Olmsted
designed and produced
all the outdoor elements
of the 1893 Chicago
1893 World’s Fair,
known as the Columbian
Exposition, which attracted
27.5 million visitors
in six months and which
left a legacy of beauty
along the lakefront
that is unparalleled
in any of the world’s
great cities. “Every
element,” Olmsted
wrote, “has to
have one supreme object,
that is the property
of becomingness;
the becomingness of
everything that may
be seen as a modestly
contributive part of
the grand whole.”(4)
Becomingness:
What a wonderful prism
through which to look
at what God is doing
with the world and the
modest part Fourth Presbyterian
Church is privileged
to play in the great,
unstoppable purposes
of God.
Becomingness of another
sort was what John the
Baptist had in mind
when he traveled up
and down the banks of
the Jordan River, with
a message laced with
vinegar and fire. He
proclaimed “a
baptism of repentance
for the forgiveness
of sins, as it is written
in the book of the words
of Isaiah, ‘The
voice of one crying
in the wilderness: Prepare
the way of the Lord.
Make his path straight.’”
There was nothing modest
about the man or his
approach. Yes, God is
going to lift up the
valleys and bring the
mountains low, but you
need to do the necessary
roadwork to prepare
the way. His message
was piercingly personal.
You have work to do
in order to receive
the blessing of the
new in the world and
in your life.
Not long ago, a member
of this congregation
sent me a story by e-mail.
It had to do with an
incident at a city traffic
light. The light had
turned green, and the
car that was closest
to the light didn’t
move. The driver in
the second car blew
her horn; the man in
the first car remained
oblivious to the green
light. The second driver
blew her horn again;
the first car didn’t
move. The second driver
began pounding the steering
wheel; she screamed
and cursed and, of course,
the light turned yellow,
and the man finally
woke up, drove off,
and left the second
car to sit through still
another red light. The
driver was furious.
She was pounding on
her steering wheel again
when she heard a tap
on her window. She looked
up to see a police officer,
who ordered her to get
out of the car. He handcuffed
her, took her to the
police station, fingerprinted
her, and put her in
a cell. Hours passed.
Finally she was taken
back to the booking
desk, where the officer
who arrested her was
waiting. “Lady,”
he said, “I’m
very sorry for the mistake,
but I pulled up behind
you while you were blowing
your horn and cursing;
and as I was sitting
there I noticed the
bumper sticker on the
right side of your car:
‘What would Jesus
do?’ On the left
bumper was that other
bumper sticker: ‘Follow
me to Sunday school.’
And then there was the
chrome-plated Christian
fish emblem on your
trunk. So naturally
I assumed that you’d
stolen the car!”
Sometimes there is a
gap between who we think
we are and who we actually
are. Pay attention to
that gap, John the Baptist
said. You need to think
about what you can do
to live a life that
is more reflective of
the ways and purposes
and spirit of God. And
how do you do that?
John the Baptist is
clear as a bell about
the methodology. Repentance
is what he said. The
gospel he proclaimed
was “a message
of repentance for the
forgiveness of sins”
(Luke 3:3).
Repentance
is a word we do not
hear often today, but
it is an ancient, good
word. In Greek, it means
“to change.”
It indicates a change
of mind, a change of
direction. As one wise
person has put it, “no
amount of extra exertion
will ever help a runner
who is headed in the
wrong direction.”
To repent is to turn
around and face the
right way, to look in
the direction in which
salvation is to come,
and to do the work that
is necessary to receive
salvation when it comes
into our lives. Redemption—that
is God’s doing;
but repentance—that
is to be our agenda
during this season of
Advent. Our agenda is
to think about how to
close the gap in our
life between the person
that we wish we were
and the person that
we actually are. This
is the time to make
the crooked places straighter;
to stop doing things
that separate us from
other people and from
God; to clear our consciences
of old, debilitating
guilt; to take inventory
of the principles by
which we live out our
business and professional
life; to tell the truth
about the beams that
might exist in our own
eye. We should try to
clean up our act a little
bit, now that we know
that the Lord is surely
coming.
Perhaps you remember
the story that was told
about Alfred Nobel,
the inventor of dynamite,
a man who spent his
life amassing a fortune
in the manufacture and
sale of weapons. One
day he woke to read
his own obituary in
the newspaper. A French
reporter had made a
mistake, and though
it was Alfred’s
brother who had died,
it was Alfred’s
obituary that appeared
in the paper. The headline
was “The Dynamite
King.” The entire
obituary spoke of him
as a merchant of death.
Nothing else he had
done in his life was
mentioned.
Reading the characterization
with horror, Alfred
Nobel resolved to change
his life, to make clear
to the world what his
true meaning and purpose
were. He decided his
last will and testament
would be an expression
of his life’s
ideals. The result was,
of course, the most
valued of international
prizes: the Nobel prizes,
one of which is given
to those who work for
peace in the world.
Wake up. Pay attention.
Change your life. “Prepare
the way of the Lord!”
John the Baptist cried.
I attended the mayor’s
prayer breakfast this
week. Young people representing
five different religions
in the world did a beautiful
reading together, and
in the course of that
reading, one of the
young people said, “In
spite of our religion,
we all want to be human
together.” I thought
that was the most tragic
claim I could imagine.
Religion should make
us more human with one
another. If we vow nothing
else this Advent, it
ought to be that we,
as people of faith,
will make sure that
the way we live out
our Christian faith
will never be through
the dynamite of unbending
self-righteousness and
other ways of being
religious that give
birth to all manner
of violence and human
hurt.
I hope we can wake up
and be kinder Christians.
Martin Luther King Jr.
reminded us that “darkness
will never drive out
darkness. Only light
can do that. Hatred
will never drive out
hatred. Only love can
conquer hatred.”
What is the mission
of Fourth Presbyterian
Church? To drive out
hatred with love and
to drive out darkness
with light. I can think
of no better reasons
for this church to exist
for another hundred
years than those.
I close with a personal
word because John the
Baptist got so personal
in his Christmas message.
Do you remember in Charles
Dickens’s A
Christmas Carol,
how one day Ebenezer
Scrooge, stingy and
flint-hearted Scrooge,
woke up to his future,
after the visit of the
third Spirit? To his
great relief, Scrooge
discovered that “the
bedpost was his own,
the bed was his own,
and, best and happiest
of all, the Time before
him was his own to make
amends in!”
This is a wonderful
time of year for all
of us to think whether
there is something in
our own lives that might
be blocking progress
on the construction
project that is a whole
new us. It’s never
too late to begin again.
While it is unrealistic
to expect perfection
or completion in our
lifetimes, God the master
builder really does
want to get started
now, so that the blessings
of Christmas may be
ours, when Jesus, child
of Mary, is born in
a manger—God’s
Christmas gift to you
and to the world. Amen.
Notes
1. Texts for Preaching,
Year C (Westminster/John
Knox Press, 1994), p.
15.
2. Ibid., page 16.
3. Ibid,
4. Erik Larson, The
Devil in the White City
(Crown Publishers, 2003),
p. 55.
5. Charles Dickens,
A Christmas Carol
(Signet Classics, 1984),
page 130.