Prepare
our hearts, O God, to receive your word.
Silence in us any voice but your own,
that hearing we may also obey your will,
through Christ our Lord. Amen.
There
is a new movie out this summer entitled Bruce Almighty.
I have not seen it, I must confess, but I do know the plot, which
involves a television newsman who is given an assorted set of divine
powers. He can perform miracles, in fact. Just by looking at a bowl
of tomato soup, he can divide it right down the middle as Moses divided
the Red Sea. (I am not saying this is a sophisticated movie!) When
God wants to communicate with Bruce, a telephone number appears on
Bruce’s pager, and Bruce calls back when he has a moment.
On
Pentecost, when God wanted to communicate with those who would become
the bearers of Christ’s message to the world, God used neither a pager
nor a callback system. From the four corners of the earth, the people
were gathered in Jerusalem when the Spirit of God descended upon them
unexpected and unsummoned. The Spirit of God breathed life into the
newborn church of Jesus Christ.
It
has often been remarked that the Holy Spirit is the least understood
of the three persons of the Trinity. I remember the comment made by
a potential convert to Christianity from Asia, as he reflected on
the meaning of the image of the dove representing the Holy Spirit.
He said, “Honorable Creator, I understand, Honorable Son, I understand,
Honorable Bird I do not understand at all.”1
The
story of Pentecost makes clear at least one crucial aspect of the
Holy Spirit. Think of the Holy Spirit as “God’s supreme act of self-communication.”2
God communicates within the reality that is the Holy Trinity by means
of the Holy Spirit, God’s supreme act of communication. God also speaks
to us through the Holy Spirit.
We
spoke a moment ago about Elam Davies, the distinguished pastor emeritus
of Fourth Presbyterian Church. One who knew him well told me last
Friday that when Dr. Davies ascended this pulpit on Sunday morning,
the first thing he would do without fail would be to wait. He waited
for the bulletins to stop rustling. He waited for the cough drops
to be unwrapped. He waited for people to be still, and then he would
say the four words for which he is famous, “Listen, men and women.”
Why would he say that? Because he knew that God was about to speak
to the people. It was a moment unlike any other moment in the week.
God would speak through the Word read and proclaimed, and Dr. Davies
did not want any of his people to miss the message from God.
When
you and I gather here for worship on Sunday, we gather under the promise
that “our God speaks.”3 Not only did God speak long ago
through the prophets and the apostles, but God continues to speak.
We ought to be respectful enough to listen to what God is saying.
Every time we acknowledge that we have come into the presence of God,
we are giving lie to any notion that God is off somewhere in the far
distant galaxies keeping his own counsel, leaving us with only the
sounds of our own voices. Deus absconditus—that
is what the philosophers call it, that idea of divine silence and
inaccessibility.4 To use the language of common parlance,
Pentecost tells us that God wants to be in touch with us. It is God’s
very nature. Why? The most obvious reason you can imagine: love.5
Think about human love as an analogy, which is an inadequate one,
but a useful one. If you think about that drive within yourself to
be connected in communication some way, somehow with people who mean
something to you, then you begin to understand how much deeper that
desire must be lodged within God’s inner being.
It’s
been a long time since I have dated anyone. The last person I dated
was my husband, Al. I can remember how every weekday evening we would
go to the library in college. We would study for about fifteen minutes.
Then we would go out to the front steps of the library and talk for
twenty or thirty minutes. We would then go back inside and study for
another fifteen minutes, and then go outside and talk some more. When
the library closed, he would walk me back to the dormitory, and we
would talk all the way. We would say goodnight, and I would go inside
and wait for him to call me as soon as he got back to the fraternity
house. Why? So we could talk to one another. If it is the nature of
human love to want to communicate, think of how much more it is with
divine love.
The
first miracle of Pentecost is that God speaks; God bridges the gap
between time and eternity. There is nothing mortals can do or must
do to open that communication process; it is all God’s doing. The
second miracle is the possibility that human beings, because of God’s
action, are able to communicate with one another in unexpected and
unprecedented ways. Wherever you find people you would imagine would
not have anything in common with one another, would not be able to
understand a single word the other one says, anytime you see bridges
built, the barriers of misunderstanding torn down, you can be sure
that the Holy Spirit is at work. This, to my mind, is the most dazzling
aspect of the Pentecost story. Not the tongues of fire, not the mighty
rush of wind, but the possibility that authentic human community among
people who are vastly and inherently different from one another.
As
President Bush returned to the United States after his trip to the
Middle East last week, we were once again reminded of how peace, if
it ever comes in that region or anywhere that long-standing conflict
and violence are found, will be because peace talks have finally borne
fruit. To approach the argument from the other end, every bomb that
is dropped is a consequence of talk that has failed. The promise of
Pentecost, the miracle of Pentecost is that in a deeply divided world
it is still possible for barriers to be torn down and for people to
come to some sort of understanding.
I
think of how it is in our families and how this second miracle, the
ability of people to communicate with one another, is one that comes
home to us in our daily lives. Ironically, sometimes we are least
able to communicate with those we know the best and love the most.
“How
was your day?”
“Fine.”
“Please pass the salt.”
“Hey, what happened at school today?”
“Nothing. Why do you always ask me that?”
These
kinds of things have already started with our two-year-old granddaughter.
Her dad told us recently that he came in one day to find Virginia
sitting in her high chair. He said, “Hi, Virginia! What did you do
today?”
Virginia
looked at him, cut her eyes, and said, “Somethin’.”
Sometimes
our inability to build a bridge over which we can walk toward one
another gets the best of us. “Haven’t I told you a thousand times?”
we ask in anger and frustration.
I
don’t know how it is in your family, but in our family the sure sign
that the brokenness is running deep is when it seems that Aunt Betty
is no longer speaking to Uncle Bert.
Poet
Adrienne Rich writes, “No one lives in this room without the dream
of a common language.”6 What room is the poet speaking
of? The room of reality—any place, any situation where people can
no longer be heard or understood.7
If
that is your dream too, that someone will understand you, that some
rift will be repaired, I hope you will take home with you the promise
that if God is up to anything in the world, God is in the business
of building bridges. The Spirit blows where it chooses, the Scriptures
say, which means there is no broken place anywhere that is off limits
to the reconciling power of God.
The
first miracle of Pentecost is that God speaks. The second is that
God enables us to talk and to listen to one another. The third miracle
is a third kind of communication that God makes possible. The Apostle
Paul writes, “The Spirit helps us in our weakness; for we do not know
how to pray as we ought, but that very Spirit intercedes for us with
sighs too deep for words.” Don’t you love the raw honesty of this
statement? “We do not know how to pray as we ought.” No matter how
we long to build a bridge to God, we cannot build it ourselves, try
as we might. As Kierkegaard once said, “There is an infinite, qualitative
difference between time and eternity.” If we just knew the right words
to say, if we were only more disciplined and sat down and had our
quiet time, if we just knew the right password, then couldn’t we access
the Almighty’s website?
I
remember the moment I first became a citizen of the technological
age. A wonderful volunteer at the church who had worked for IBM gave
me my first computer password. “Your password is MT1525,” Dick said.
I dutifully wrote it down and began using it. After a few weeks I
said to Dick, “That is an odd set of letters and numbers. How did
you come up with it?” He answered, “It stands for Matthew 15:25,”
a verse that reads, “And she came and knelt before the Lord crying,
‘Lord, please help me!’”
The
Bible gives us some rules about praying. If you look at Jesus’ teachings,
aside from the Lord’s Prayer you could sum up what he had to say about
petitioning God into three simple rules. First, Keep it secret. When
you pray, go into your room and shut the door (Matthew 6:6). Second,
Keep it uninflated. Don’t heap up empty phrases, one on top of the
other (Matthew 6:7). And third, Keep at it. Pray always and don’t
lose heart (Luke 18:1).8 In Romans, Paul adds the indispensable
fourth dynamic to prayer: Keep trusting that God is at work even in
your most feeble attempts. The Spirit will help you in your weakness.
Even when all you can do is sit in a puddle of frustration, sure that
your prayers are bouncing off the ceiling and shattering on the floor
around you, the Spirit is working deeper down in a place that you
can neither sense nor feel. In other words, being convinced that you
cannot pray does not mean that you cannot pray.
God’s
act of self-communication is interceding for you because of God’s
own will to do it, which will not be thwarted but will persist until
the mortal creature that is you and the Divine Almighty that is God
are on the same wavelength. God speaks. If God had never said anything
else but what God said the afternoon that Christ died, that cross
still tells us plenty. It tells us that there is no situation of loss
or pain or need from which God is absent.
The
story is told of a rabbi who was brought into the presence of God
in the high heavenly courts. When he arrived, he walked right up to
the throne and called on God to justify God’s silence in the face
of so much human suffering. “Lord, we have prayed night and day, and
yet your people have continued to suffer. You have heard our moans.
You have seen our tears. Where have you been?”
God
replied, “I am surprised that you did not recognize me. I was your
tears. I was your moaning. I was your calling out to heaven.”9
“The
Spirit intercedes for us with sighs that are too deep for words.”
The
great Catholic theologian Karl Rahner once prayed a prayer that has
been helpful to me, and as I close, I invite you to bow your heads
and let us pray together:
O
Lord, the prayer that you require of me
must be ultimately just a patient waiting for you,
a silent standing by until you,
who are ever present in the inmost center of my being,
open the
gate to me from within. Amen.10
Notes
1.
As told by Robert McAfee Brown, “Thinking about God,” Christianity
and Crisis, 27 May 27 1991.
2.
A wonderful idea of William H. Willimon’s in “The Conversation,” Pulpit
Resource, 8 June 2003.
3.
Ibid.
4.
Ibid
5.
Ibid.
6.
As quoted by Patrick Willson in a sermon entitled “The Dream of a Common
Language,” 18 May 1986. (Origins and History Consciousness,
Poems 1974-1977.)
7.
Ibid., Willson.
8.
Ronald Goetz, “Lord, Teach Us to Pray,” The Christian Century, 5
November 1986.
9.
Ibid., Willson.
10.
Prayers for a Lifetime.
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